Reading the market

Inflation comes in high and the currency falls. A central bank cuts rates and the index drops. Neither is a glitch. Markets price what they expect in advance, so the number that moves them is never the headline figure on its own - it is the distance between that figure and what was already assumed.

This section is about that gap: where expectations are set, how a scheduled release turns into a price change, and what volatility does to a position that was sized for a quieter week.